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Guar Gum is a natural thickening and gelling agent derived from the seeds of the guar plant (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba). It is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries due to its ability to modify the texture, stability, and viscosity of various formulations.
1. Thickening Agent: Guar gum is primarily known for its excellent thickening properties. It can significantly increase the viscosity of a liquid without the need for high concentrations, making it an effective thickening agent in a variety of applications.
2. Natural and Safe: As a natural polysaccharide, guar gum is considered safe for consumption and use in personal care products. It is non-toxic and non-allergenic, making it suitable for a wide range of consumers, including those with dietary restrictions.
3. Emulsifying Properties: Guar gum acts as an emulsifier, helping to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions. This is particularly beneficial in products such as salad dressings, sauces, and mayonnaise, where it helps maintain a consistent texture and prevents separation.
4. Water Retention: Guar gum is highly effective in retaining moisture, which is advantageous in cosmetic formulations. It helps keep products hydrated and improves the skin feel in lotions, creams, and hair care products.
5. Application Versatility: Guar gum is used in a wide array of applications, including:
- Food Industry: Found in products such as dairy items, sauces, dressings, baked goods, and gluten-free products to improve texture and stability.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used as a binder, thickener, and stabilizer in tablets, suspensions, and other formulations.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care: Commonly included in lotions, creams, shampoos, and conditioners for its thickening and conditioning properties.
- Industrial Applications: Utilized in various industrial applications, including textile sizing and drilling fluids in the oil industry.
6. Biodegradability: As a natural polysaccharide, guar gum is biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly choice for formulations.
Guar Gum is a versatile and widely used natural ingredient known for its thickening, stabilizing, and emulsifying properties. Its applications in food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and various industrial products, combined with its safety and environmental sustainability, make it a valuable component in many formulations. As consumer preferences shift towards natural and effective ingredients, guar gum continues to play an essential role across multiple industries.
Item | Specification |
Color | White to pale yellow |
Status | Powder |
Odor | Odorless or slightly beany smell |
Viscosity (mPa.s) | ≥5000 |
Loss on Drying | ≤15.0 |
Ash, w/% | ≤1.5 |
Non-Soluble in Acid, w/% | ≤7.0 |
Boric Acid Test | Pass |
Protein, w/% | ≤7.0 |
Starch Test | Pass |
Total As(as As)/(mg/kg) | ≤3.0 |
Pb/(mg/kg) | ≤2.0 |
Total plate count (CFU/g) | ≤5000 |
Coli Group/(MPN/g) | ≤30 |